Causality

Table of Contents A Brief Introduction to Do-Calculus Definitions Definition 1 Definition 2 The Rules of Do-Calculus Rule 1: Insertion/Deletion of Observation Rule 2: Action/Observation Exchange Rule 3: Insertion/Deletion of Action Summary References Citation Information A Brief Introduction to Do-Calculus…

Table of Contents Tools and Methodologies for Studying Causal Effects Randomization A/B Test Multi-Armed Bandits Natural Experiments Regression Discontinuity Instrumental Variable Observational Data Backdoor Criterion Propensity Score Matching Summary References Citation Information Tools and Methodologies for Studying Causal Effects This…

Table of Contents Introduction to Causality in Machine Learning Correlation and Causation Case Study 1: A “Marvelous” Problem Scenario 1: A Direct Cause Scenario 2: Reversing the Cause and Effect Scenario 3: Investigating a Hidden Cause Causal Thinking Case Study…